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Concentrator photovoltaic systems
Straškraba, Vojtěch ; Solčanský, Marek (referee) ; Vaněk, Jiří (advisor)
The subject of this bachelor´s thesis is to introduce concentrator photovoltaic systems, history of their foundation, evolution and application, principles of function and description of technology including its construction, optics, special photovoltaic cells and their cooling. The practical part of thesis describes the experimental concentrator photovoltaic system build in cooperation with Solartec s.r.o. company. The system is used to test hypotheses and study the behavior during its operation. The aim is to measure concentration ratio, temperature and electrical characteristics and to compare advantages of active and passive cooling of photovoltaic cells.
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Light Induced Degradation of Solar Cells
Indra, Jiří ; Solčanský, Marek (referee) ; Vaněk, Jiří (advisor)
This master’s thesis deals with light induced degradation problems. In theoretical section it describes essentials of PN junction function and next light induced degradation mechanisms of solar cells and its symptoms at solar cell operation. In practical section it deals with set of measurements of solar cells since production of the silicon wafer to the complete solar cell. Selected cells are submitted to light induced degradation, measured dependencies are then evaluated. Degraded samples are subsequently recovered by two ways at high temperature treatment. The issues are evaluated.
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Study of interface graphene-on-silicon by EBIC method
Hammerová, Veronika ; Lišková, Zuzana (referee) ; Mach, Jindřich (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is dedicated to study of interface graphene-on-silicon located on solar cell with graphene layer. The interface was studied by EBIC method and Raman spectroscopy. Solar cells with graphene sheet was fabricated using electron litography, chemical etching and graphene made by CVD method. The thesis describes fabrication of solar cells with graphene layer, method EBIC measured on SEM and analysis of changes graphene-on-silicon interface caused by enlightenment electron beam by Raman spectroscopy. In theorethical part is described p-n junction and Schottky junction of solar cell, graphene and its fabrication, as well as EBIC method fundamentals.
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Inovation of measurement equipment used for analyzing of photovoltaick cells
Otépka, Jakub ; Bača, Petr (referee) ; Vaněk, Jiří (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the design of a tachometer which is used to measure and display of mechanical aperture speed of a measuring equipment for the defect analysis of solar cells using the photoluminescence method. This work is divided into three parts. The first section describes the principle of solar cells, the principle of luminescence radiation and its types. Next the defects of solar cells are analyzed. The second part discusses the theory of tachometers, the principles and methods of loading pulses. The third part is then analyzed the design and construction of the selected type tachometer.
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Preparing of perovskite solar cell
Lunga, Jiří ; Strachala, Dávid (referee) ; Kadlec, Michal (advisor)
The work deals with the theory of preparing perovskite solar cells. How about basic structures and the specific types of training opportunities and reproducibility of results. In the third part describes the complete preparation of the article, which reached the highest efficiency and the procedure for subsequent repetition of the experiment
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Photovoltaic cell for concentrator system
Straškraba, Vojtěch ; Solčanský, Marek (referee) ; Vaněk, Jiří (advisor)
The subject of this master’s thesis is to introduce concentrator photovoltaic systems. Main subject of presented work are photovoltaic cells and their features and characteristics. The work deals with physical fundamentals of solar cells, type of cells and their specifics and discusses possible treatment for achieving better characteristics of concentrator systems. In the practical part is realized measurement and analysis of electrical characteristics of 9 different monocrystalline silicon cells. From those is the most efficient cell chosen for further use as reference cell.
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Engineering solution of photovoltaic power station
Gajdošík, Ivo ; Sobotka, Jiří (referee) ; Míča, Ivan (advisor)
This thesis deals with the usage of solar photovoltaic panel production of electic energy. First part focuses on solar radiation alighting the Earth, respectively the area of Czech republic. Next part covers a development of photovoltaic from the very beggining til nowadays, it describes its spread in the world and the area of Czech republic. Then a reader us introduced to physical principles that work inside solar cells a one single chapter desribes individual parts of photovoltaic power station. Next chapter is dedicated to a model study of photovoltaic power station devided in two alternates- with stacionary placement of panel and placement on trackers, where after a market research, there is a whole technical solution designed and economical and delivery balance is calculated. At the last part there are described main directions of development in the field of usage of solar energy for electric current production.
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